Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
new wine
←
Old English
nīwe wīn
(inherited)
←
English
new
(affix)
←
English
wine
(affix)
←
Middle English
newe wijne
(inherited)