Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
new moon
←
English
new
(affix)
←
English
moon
(affix)
←
Middle English
newe moone
(inherited)
←
Middle English
newe mone
(mention)