Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
nephridium
→
English
nephridiopore
(affix)
→
English
metanephridium
(prefix)
→
English
protonephridium
(prefix)
→
English
holonephridium
(prefix)