Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
multiflorous
←
French
multiflore
(cognate)
←
Latin
multiflorus
(mention)
←
Latin
multus
(mention)
←
Latin
flos
(mention)
←
Latin
floris
(mention)