Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
muffle
←
English
mulch
(cognate)
←
Middle English
muflen
(inherited)
←
Old French
enmoufler
(derived)
←
Old French
moufle
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*mawwō
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*fellą
(derived)
←
Middle High German
molwic
(cognate)
←
Old High German
molawēn
(cognate)
→
English
muffler
(suffix)
→
English
camouflage
(cognate)
→
English
mufflehead
(compound)
→
English
unmuffle
(prefix)
→
English
bemuffled
(confix)
→
English
bemuffle
(prefix)
→
English
enmuffle
(prefix)
→
English
muffleth
(suffix)