Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
misericorde
←
Middle English
misericorde
(inherited)
←
Middle French
(derived)
←
Latin
misericordia
(derived)
→
English
misericord
(cognate)