Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
misapprehend
←
English
mis-
(affix)
←
English
apprehend
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʰed-
(root)
→
French
méprendre
(cognate)