Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
millwheel
←
Old English
mylenhwēol
(inherited)
←
English
mill
(compound)
←
English
wheel
(compound)
←
Middle English
milnewhel
(inherited)