Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
menorah
←
English
minaret
(mention)
←
Hebrew
מְנוֹרָה
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Semitic
*nūr-
(mention)