Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
margarodite
←
German
Margarodit
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
μάργαρον
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
μαργαρίτης
(mention)