Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
libro-
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lewbʰ- (cut off)
(root)
←
Latin
liber
(borrowed)
→
Latin
liber
(link)