Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
land-salamander
←
German
Landsalamander
(cognate)
←
English
land
(compound)
←
English
salamander
(compound)
←
Dutch
landsalamander
(cognate)