Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
kie
←
Old English
cȳ
(inherited)
←
Old English
cū
(mention)
←
Middle English
ky
(inherited)
→
English
cow
(mention)