Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
jo
←
English
joy
(doublet)
←
English
joe
(alter)
←
Japanese
杖
(borrowed)
←
Scots
jo
(derived)
→
English
joy
(doublet)