Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
iterate
←
Latin
iterō
(derived)
←
Latin
iterum
(mention)
←
Latin
is
(mention)
→
English
iteration
(suffix)
→
English
iterator
(suffix)
→
Spanish
iterar
(cognate)
→
Ido
iterar
(borrowed)