Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
inviolable
←
Middle French
inviolable
(derived)
←
Latin
inviolābilis
(derived)
←
Latin
violō
(mention)
→
English
inviolably
(suffix)
→
English
inviolableness
(suffix)