Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
incongruous
←
Latin
incongruus
(mention)
←
Latin
in-
(mention)
←
Latin
congruus
(mention)
→
English
incongruously
(suffix)
→
English
incongruousness
(suffix)