Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
historial
←
Middle English
historial
(inherited)
←
French
historial
(cognate)
←
Middle French
historial
(derived)
←
Latin
historiālis
(derived)