Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
hinterland
←
German
Hinterland
(borrowed)
←
German
hinter
(compound)
←
German
Land
(compound)
←
English
hinder
(cognate)
←
English
land
(mention)
←
English
hinderland
(mention)
→
English
hinterlander
(suffix)
→
English
hinderland
(mention)