Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
heresy
←
Welsh
herw
(cognate)
←
Middle English
heresie
(inherited)
←
French
hérésie
(mention)
←
Old French
heresie
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
αἵρεσις
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
αἱρέομαι
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
αἱρέω
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
στερέω
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ster-
(derived)
←
Latin
haeresis
(derived)
→
English
heresiarch
(suffix)
→
English
psychoheresy
(prefix)
→
English
heresiographer
(affix)
→
English
heresiography
(affix)
→
English
antiheresy
(prefix)
→
English
arch-heresy
(prefix)
→
English
heresyphobia
(suffix)