Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
hereout
←
German
heraus
(cognate)
←
English
here
(compound)
←
English
out
(compound)
→
German
heraus
(cognate)