Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
hepar
←
Proto-Indo-European
*Hyekʷ-
(root)
←
Latin
hepar
(mention)
←
Latin
hepatis
(mention)
→
English
heparin
(affix)
→
English
hepato-
(mention)
→
English
mesohepar
(prefix)