Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
headband
←
Old English
hēafodbænd
(inherited)
←
Old English
hēafodbend
(mention)
←
English
head
(compound)
←
English
band
(compound)
←
Middle English
*hedband
(inherited)
←
Old High German
houbitbant
(cognate)
←
Dutch
hoofdband
(cognate)
→
English
headbanded
(suffix)
→
English
headbander
(suffix)
→
Cebuano
hidban
(borrowed)