Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
groundhog
←
English
ground
(compound)
←
English
hog
(compound)
→
English
grundsow
(borrowed)
→
English
groundhogese
(suffix)
→
Pennsylvania German
Grundsau
(calque)