Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
grapnel
←
French
grappin
(mention)
←
Old French
grapil
(mention)
←
Old French
grapin
(mention)
→
English
grapple
(link)