Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
granduncle
←
English
grand-
(affix)
←
English
uncle
(affix)
←
Middle English
graunt oncle
(inherited)
→
English
great-granduncle
(prefix)