Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
gowl
←
Old English
gaulen
(cognate)
←
Old English
goulen
(mention)
←
English
yawl
(mention)
→
English
gee
(mention)