Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
godlore
←
Danish
gudelære
(cognate)
←
German
Gotteslehre
(cognate)
←
English
god
(compound)
←
English
lore
(compound)
→
English
lore
(link)