Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
gesticulate
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eǵ-
(root)
←
Latin
gesticulatus
(derived)
←
Latin
gesticulari
(mention)
←
Latin
gesticulus
(mention)
←
Latin
gestus
(mention)
←
Latin
gero
(mention)
→
English
gesticulative
(suffix)
→
English
gesticulatory
(suffix)