Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
germen
←
English
germ
(doublet)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵenh₁-
(root)
←
Latin
germen
(borrowed)
→
English
germ
(doublet)