Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
gentrice
←
Middle English
gentryse
(inherited)
←
Old French
genterise
(derived)
←
Old French
gentelise
(mention)
←
Old French
gentil
(mention)