Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
gemsbok
←
Afrikaans
gemsbok
(derived)
←
German
Gämse
(derived)
←
Dutch
gems
(derived)
←
Dutch
bok
(mention)
→
Irish
geamsboc
(borrowed)