Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
gazpacho
←
Spanish
gazpacho
(borrowed)
←
Spanish
caspicias
(mention)
←
Latin
gazophylacium
(derived)
→
English
soup
(link)