Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
gallimaufry
←
French
galimafrée
(derived)
←
Old French
calimafree
(derived)
←
Old French
galer
(derived)
←
Old French
mafrer
(mention)