Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
English foyer
← Spanish hogar (cognate)
← French foyer (borrowed)
← Latin focus (derived)

→ English foyerlike (suffix)
→ English foyered (suffix)
→ Spanish hogar (cognate)
→ Spanish foyer (borrowed)
→ Spanish hoguera (cognate)
→ Galician fogar (cognate)