Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
forhush
←
Old English
hysċan
(derived)
←
English
for
(prefix)
←
English
(prefix)
←
Middle English
forhuschen
(inherited)
→
French
houspiller
(cognate)