Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
floe
←
Norwegian
flo
(borrowed)
←
Old Norse
fló
(derived)
→
English
flow
(mention)
→
English
icefloe
(compound)
→
English
floeberg
(compound)