Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
fishhook
←
Old English
*fischōc
(inherited)
←
English
fish
(affix)
←
English
hook
(affix)
←
Middle English
fisch-hook
(inherited)
←
Dutch
vishaak
(cognate)
→
Thai
ตกเบ็ด
(calque)