Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
extrados
←
French
extradossé
(derived)
←
French
dos
(mention)
←
Latin
extra
(derived)
←
Latin
dorsum
(cognate)