Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
excruciate
←
Latin
excruciatus
(mention)
←
Latin
excrucio
(mention)
←
Latin
ex
(prefix)
←
Latin
crucio
(prefix)
←
Latin
crux
(mention)
→
English
excruciating
(mention)