Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
excrescence
←
English
ex-
(mention)
←
English
excrescency
(mention)
←
Latin
excrescentia
(borrowed)
←
Latin
excrescentem
(mention)
←
Latin
excrescere
(mention)
←
Latin
ex-
(mention)
←
Latin
crescere
(mention)
←
Latin
crescent
(mention)
→
English
graft
(mention)
→
English
excrescency
(suffix)
→
English
superexcrescence
(prefix)