Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
exacerbate
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eḱ-
(root)
←
Latin
exacerbo
(mention)
←
Latin
ex
(mention)
←
Latin
acerbo
(mention)
→
English
exacerbation
(mention)
→
English
exacerbator
(suffix)
→
English
exacerbescence
(mention)
→
English
exacerbatory
(suffix)