Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
erogate
←
Latin
ērogātus
(derived)
←
Latin
ērogō
(mention)
←
Latin
e
(mention)
←
Latin
rogō
(mention)