Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
entremets
←
Middle English
entermes
(inherited)
←
French
entremets
(borrowed)
←
Old French
entremes
(derived)
→
English
entremet
(back-formation)