Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
eloign
←
English
elongate
(doublet)
←
Middle English
eloynen
(inherited)
←
Old French
esloignier
(derived)
←
Latin
longe
(derived)
→
English
elongate
(doublet)
→
English
elong
(mention)
→
English
esloin
(mention)