Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
elephantiasis
←
Ancient Greek
ἐλεφᾰντῐ́ᾱσῐς
(borrowed)
←
Latin
elephantiasis
(borrowed)
→
English
elephantiasic
(suffix)