Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
distraction
←
Middle French
distraction
(borrowed)
←
Latin
distractio
(derived)
→
English
osteodistraction
(prefix)
→
English
distractionary
(suffix)
→
English
distractionist
(suffix)
→
English
distractionism
(suffix)
→
English
drive to distraction
(mention)