Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
dioxin
←
English
di-
(affix)
←
English
oxygen
(affix)
←
English
-in
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eḱ-
(root)
→
Japanese
ダイオキシン
(borrowed)
→
Kazakh
диоксин
(derived)
→
Chinese
戴奧辛
(borrowed)