Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
desiccant
←
Latin
dēsiccant
(derived)
←
Latin
dē-
(affix)
←
Latin
siccō
(affix)
→
English
antidesiccant
(prefix)