Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
deep blue sea
←
English
deep
(affix)
←
English
blue
(affix)
←
English
sea
(affix)
←
Old Norse
blá djúp
(cognate)